Lower Body 1
[click on other lower body workouts to the right]
* Begin each workout with 5-10 min of light cardiovascular activity. Light stretching may be used as a warm up, however it is more beneficial to include flexibility exercises (stretching) at the conclusion of your workout. Not only will this assist in decreasing the light soreness experienced with strength training but, since the muscles are already warmed up from the exercise session, it will decrease the risk of injuring a muscle vs. stretching at the beginning.
* Choose a weight where you reach fatigue within the 8-12 repetition range. For instance, if you reach muscle fatigue before 8 repetitions, lighten the weight. If you can perform more than 12 repetitions with strict form, increase the weight slightly.
* The speed of each repetition is very important! The concentric phase of the exercise (the "push or pull" phase) should be somewhat faster and last 1-2 seconds. The eccentric phase (the "return" phase - resisting the weight back to the starting position) should be slower and last 2-3 seconds.
* Try to complete 2-3 sets of each exercise.
LOWER BODY
Illustrations of exercises can be found below
Exercise Muscle Group Involved Sets Reps
Walking or Stationary Lunges Quads, Hams 2-3 8-12
Hip Extension Hamstrings & Glutes 2-3 8-12
Hip Flexion (high knee) Upper Quad & Hip Flexors 2-3 8-12
Alternating Leg Extension Quad 2-3 8-12
Physioball Hamstring Curl Hamstring 2-3 8-12
Kneeling "Superman" Low back 2-3 8-12
Sitting Calf Raise Calf 2-3 8-12
Abs: Crunch/Leg Tuck Combo. In one motion, perform crunching exercise with upper body while simultaneously tucking knees towards upper body (pictured). Reverse process, extending legs out and releasing upperbody and shoulder blades towards the ground.

Walking Or Stationary Lunges - Bar or Dumbbell
OR
Hip Extension Hip Flexion
Alternating Leg Extension - perform single leg, ALTERNATING each leg

Physioball Leg Curl - Try to keep hips off ground throughout entire set

Kneeling "Superman" - When one arm rises, the opposite leg extends out; alternate sides

Sitting Calf Raise
